Posts Tagged ‘debt’

When Bankruptcy Makes Sense

Monday, January 5th, 2009

From Newsweek online:

“In January, we’re supposed to sit down and organize our personal finances. This year I’ll risk my good-girl reputation with a subversive idea: go bankrupt in 2009. If you’re reaching the end of your rope, don’t try to hold on. Save what you can.

It’s painful and humiliating even to consider bankruptcy, let alone join that crowd in the courthouse corridor, waiting for your name to be called. Normally I’d say suck it up, cut spending and repay your consumer debt. But that’s not always possible, especially with an economic tsunami rolling over your home, job and health insurance.

Most families, honorable to the end, struggle longer than they should, says Katie Porter a law professor at the University of Iowa. By the time they give in, they’ve lost assets they could have used to start over again. That defeats the point of bankruptcy—to stop the self-blame and hopelessness that goes with bad luck and bad bills, and give yourself a second chance.

The right time to go bankrupt is when you’re financially stuck but still have assets to protect. You can use Chapter 7, the most popular type, only once in eight years, so draw upa ‘no kidding’ plan for living on your income when you’re finally clear. ‘If you’re out of work, try not to go bankrupt until you have a new job and can see what’s ahead of you,’ says Harvard Law School professor Elizabeth Warren.

It’s a mistake to tap your retirement accounts to make minimum payments on monstrous bills. IRAs and 401(k)s are largely protected in bankruptcy, as is most of your child’s 529 college-savings account. This money is your future. Leave it alone and use credit cards for your necessities. Card issuers know that some of their customers will fail. That’s why they charge elephant fees.

Your health is your future, too. You’re doing your family no favors by forgoing medical treatment because you can’t pay. Bankruptcy eliminates medical as well as consumer debt…”

The article goes on to cite a California bankruptcy attorney, stating that “you can file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy, wipe out your consumer debts and still keep your home, provided that your mortgage payments are up to date.” For the above reasons, along with many other related reasons, Orange County residents should be aware of the advantage of filing for bankruptcy for those struggling with their finances. This is especially true for those who wish to keep their homes or other assets, as the article points out. Orange County is especially well suited to receive this advice, as residents from Irvine to Santa Ana to Laguna Woods find themselves with assets to protect but too many bills to pay.

For More Information, click here

Treasury Department Rejects Proposed Changes Favoring Credit Card Forgiveness.

Wednesday, December 10th, 2008

Banks and consumer advocates recently requested changes that would permit forgiveness of as much as 40% of debt for borrowers who do not qualify for existing programs.  The proposed changes would also have permitted borrowers to defer taxes on forgiveness of indebtedness until after the end of any repayment plan. Current law requires borrowers to recognize and pay taxes on the forgiveness of debt immediately.  The plan would have benefited lenders by allowing them to recognize losses associated with charge offs of unpaid debt at the end – rather than the beginning – of repayment plans.

The change would have also helped borrowers – particularly those in Orange County and Riverside County where qualification for Chapter 7 may be difficult – and who are attempting to avoid bankruptcy by negotiating credit card payoffs.

The Financial Services Roundtable and the Consumer Federation of America, who made the request, hoped such a pilot program would become permanent and that as many as 50,000 people struggling with credit card debt would be involved.

It is unfortunate that the Treasury Department rejected this proposal, as it would have helped residents from Orange County get back on their feet, and possibly avoid needing a bankruptcy attorney.  Until these and other measures are adopted, however, more and more Chapter 7 bankruptcies will be filed in Orange County, from Santa Ana to Irvine to Rancho Santa Margarita.

During Credit Crunch, Bankruptcy Difficult to Avoid

Monday, November 17th, 2008

Last month saw a 34% growth in bankruptcies filings, as compared to cases filed in October 2007. According to the New York Times, this increase in the number of bankruptcy filings is due in large part to the specific nature of this particular economic crisis. Besides the usual reasons why people look for bankruptcy protection, such as job loss, medical bills, divorce, the central reasons for the increase in Chapter 7 and Chapter 13 bankruptcy filings during this economic crisis have more to do with the abrupt drop of home values, unstable incomes, and the “credit crunch”.

It seems that more people are turning to bankruptcy lawyers during this economic downturn than during the tech bust because of how the mortgage crisis has affected the lending practices of financial institutions. Essentially, where debtors used to be able to avoid bankruptcy by obtaining more credit, and tried to stay afloat for a while longer, the current “credit crunch” has made it nearly impossible for many to obtain new credit cards, refinance their home mortgages, or get a home equitiy line of credit, due to the banks’ pull back on lending. This has, in turn, driven many debtors to file for bankruptcy that would have otherwise avoided it. This does not mean that many people aren’t trying their best to avoid filing, as seen in a key statistical comparison to the filings in 2001.

In recent studies, it was shown that the typical family who filed for bankruptcy in 2007 carried 21% more secured debt and 44% more unsecured debt than people who filed in 2001, even though average income among those filing for bankruptcy remained static over those six years. So although income stayed the same, debt rose, illustrating the attempt by debtors to put off bankruptcy as long as possible while trying to get back on their feet. Studies also show that filings increased mostly in places where real estate values skyrocketed and then crashed, including Irvine, Laguna Beach, and Mission Viejo in Orange County, as well as Corona, Murrieta, and Temecula in Riverside County.

Although filing for bankruptcy and hiring an attorney is not anyone’s idea of a good time, for many Orange County, Riverside County, and San Bernardino County residents it’s the most sensible solution to get their financial sanity back, and the best path toward a well deserved fresh start.

To read the NY Times article, click here